Buccal fat removal, also known as cheek reduction surgery, is a cosmetic procedure aimed at reducing the size of the buccal fat pads in the cheeks to create a slimmer and more sculpted facial appearance. The buccal fat pads are located in the lower part of the cheeks, and their size can contribute to a round or chubby facial contour.

Procedure

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Consultation :

The process typically begins with a consultation with a board-certified plastic surgeon. During this consultation, the surgeon will assess the patient's goals, facial anatomy, and suitability for the procedure. They will also discuss the risks, benefits, and potential outcomes of buccal fat removal.

Preparation :

Before the surgery, the patient will receive pre-operative instructions, which may include avoiding certain medications, quitting smoking, and adjusting their diet and lifestyle habits. Pre-operative tests and evaluations may also be conducted to ensure the patient's safety during surgery.

Anesthesia :

Buccal fat removal is usually performed under local anesthesia with sedation to ensure the patient's comfort and safety during the procedure.

Incisions :

The surgeon will make small incisions inside the mouth, usually in the area where the cheek meets the upper gum line. These incisions are hidden within the natural contours of the mouth and do not result in visible scarring on the face.

Fat removal:

Through the incisions, the surgeon will carefully locate and remove a portion of the buccal fat pads. The amount of fat removed will depend on the patient's anatomy and desired outcome.

Closing the incisions:

Once the desired amount of fat is removed, the incisions are closed with dissolvable sutures or surgical adhesive.

Recovery :

After surgery, the patient may experience swelling, bruising, and discomfort in the treated area, which typically resolves within a few weeks. They will receive post-operative instructions on how to care for the incisions, manage discomfort, and gradually resume normal activities.

Follow-up :

Regular follow-up appointments will be scheduled to monitor the patient's progress, address any concerns, and ensure optimal results.

It’s important to note that buccal fat removal carries risks and potential complications, including bleeding, infection, asymmetry, nerve damage, and dissatisfaction with the results. Patients should carefully consider the risks and benefits of the procedure and choose a qualified and experienced plastic surgeon to minimize the risk of complications and achieve the desired outcome. Additionally, not all candidates may be suitable for buccal fat removal, and alternative treatments or procedures may be recommended based on individual needs and goals.